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Some
historical and artistic information:
Founded in 1223.
Pope Urbano VI, in 1387, named it Collegiate Church granting
it Baptismal Font.
The
outside:
the
Church has three aisles clad with local white marble.
The three lunettes, placed over the doors, represent:
the Crucifixion, the Deposition, the Resurrection. The
door, on the right hand side, has a lunette with St. John
the Baptiste by Bonuccio Pardini ( 13th century). The
front shows three small basriliefs with the crest of Pietrasanta
whereas the other two bear witness of the rule by Genoa
and Florence over the town.
The coat of arm of Pope Leone X is above the main daor,
a masterpiece by the flarentine scluptor Donato Benti
(15th century). The rose-window is by Riccomanni (13th
century).
The
interior .
The
interior has the latin cross shape and has been restored
many times following different architectural styles, the
most important one having taken place in 1627 by order
of the Duchess Cristina of Lorena. The Altars and the
marble Confessionals date back to the latest restyling.
The paintings in the Confessionals are work of the florence
painters of the Medicean Court. The imposing Cross wer
the apse and the candle putti are valuable warks by Tacca
(1649).
The marble pulpit may be considered a masterpiece; the
hexagonal bowl has highrelief carvings by Donato Benti
(1508); the pedestal by Lorenzo Stagi (1504), the staircase
consists of a single marble piece finely canved by Andrea
Baratta (1696). The walls and the ceilings were painted
by the milanese artist Luigi Ademollo between 1823 and
1825.
In
the Chapel of the Holy Sacrament we find a wooden Cross
that dates back to 1300. In he opposite Chapel the painting
of the Madonna of the Sun (Sole) patron Saint of the Town
and of the Pietrasanta Municipality. This painting dates
back to 1424 by unknown author. It represents the Holy
Virgin with the Child between St. John the Baptiste and
St. John Apostle.
The painting is always hidden to the sight except for
few days of the year in remembrance of some miracles made
by the Lady in favour of the citizens.
The magnificent dome was originally built as an octagonal
shape in 1453.
The present round shape was re-built in 1820.
The
Bell Tower.
The brick church tower that stand on the side of the Collegiata
(collegiate church) is an unfinished work, as the original
project provided for a marble coverture.
Builded between the end of the XV and the early XVI century,
it is tall about 36 meters.
In the inside a masterworked helicoidal shaped staircase,
unique of its kind.
The works had heen directed by the Florentine architect
and sculptor Donato Benti.
Clicca sui punti sensibili
per visualizzare l'immagine.
(PAGINA IN COSTRUZIONE)
Si
ringrazia per la collaborazione il Proposto Don Stefano
d'Atri e l'architetto Piero Mori.
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